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Data

Traffic deaths by state

How many people died in motor vehicle crashes in each state, from the federal Fatality Analysis Reporting System. Click a state for its accident laws.

By Serdar Arslan, editor · Last reviewed · How we research

Across the 50 states with 2024 figures, 39,207 people died in motor vehicle crashes. Texas recorded the most (4,160) and Rhode Island the fewest (52).

What the numbers say alongside state law

We combined the crash counts with the legal rules we track for each state. This shows how many people die each year in states where a single rule decides who can recover and how fast they must act.

By fault rule

GroupStatesDeaths
Modified comparative fault (51% bar)2620,940
Pure comparative fault98,781
Modified comparative fault (50% bar)105,264
Contributory negligence44,076
Slight/gross comparative negligence1146

By insurance system

GroupStatesDeaths
At-fault (tort)3829,718
No-fault96,985
Choice no-fault32,504

By injury filing deadline

GroupStatesDeaths
2 years2525,504
3 years1710,172
4–6 years72,334
1 year11,197

The ten states with the most deaths account for 51% of the total listed here. 1 state with a one-year injury deadline recorded 1,197 deaths, so families there have the least time to act. In the 4 contributory-negligence states, where any share of fault can bar recovery, 4,076 people died.

How to read these numbers

These are total deaths, not rates. Large states naturally have more crashes, so a high total doesn't mean the roads are more dangerous per driver or per mile. NHTSA also publishes rates per 100 million vehicle miles traveled, which are better for comparing states. Figures are for 2024; a superscript marks states where the most recent verified year differs. Recent-year FARS counts can be revised as files are finalized.

Why this matters for accident claims

Fatal crashes lead to wrongful death claims, which have their own deadlines and rules about who can file. The fault rule also matters: in contributory-negligence states like North Carolina, Alabama, Virginia, Maryland, any fault by the injured person can bar recovery (contributory negligence). Read wrongful death claims or compare all state accident laws.

Sources

  1. NHTSA – Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS)
  2. NHTSA FARS – State crashes and all victims